(Reuters) China plans to ease capital requirement for
infrastructure projects in the second half this year, in a bid to boost
investment and fend off rising headwinds in the slowing economy, the
state planner said.
The economy stumbled more sharply than expected in July, with
infrastructure investment slowing further despite a flurry of growth
measures over the past year as the intensifying U.S. trade war took a
heavier toll on businesses and consumers.
In a work report submitted to a regular meeting of Parliament’s
standing committee on Saturday, the National Reform and Development
Commission (NDRC) said it will “reasonably expand effective investment”
by lowering the requirement of the minimum capital ratio for some
infrastructure projects.
The NDRC did not give details.
Typically, infrastructure projects are financed by both equity and
debt, but they need to meet a minimum equity ratio requirement prior to
leveraging up through borrowing.
The Chinese government had announced in June that it would allow
local governments to use proceeds from special bonds as capital for
major investment projects, a move seen by analysts to make it easier for
projects to meet the minimum capital ratio requirement and allows firms
to leverage more loans from banks.
But S&P Global had noted Chinese authorities have “competing
objectives” that are “often at odds with each other”, as Beijing is
pressing local governments to stop hiding debt but also to borrow more
to fund project to hit GDP growth targets.
“Local governments would be stretched to borrow more while
recognizing billions of dollars in fresh liabilities—investors might
flee,” it said in a note last week.
The NDRC added that it will also accelerate the issuance of local
government special bonds to guide more investment in “key areas and
major projects”.
It reiterated that China will keep a prudent monetary policy that is
“neither too loose nor too tight” and guide funding costs lower for
small and micro firms.
Source: Reuters; Reporting by Yawen Chen and Ben Blanchard; Editing by Kim Coghill
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