(Bloomberg) China’s foreign exchange regulator has announced measures aimed at
luring money back to the country or keeping it there in the latest
effort to stem capital outflows and bolster a weakening currency.
The
State Administration of Foreign Exchange asked companies with outbound
investment plans to clarify the source of their funding for purchases
and give additional details on their spending plans.
That increased
scrutiny comes as a record global shopping spree last year by Chinese
firms abroad contributed to an exodus of capital.
SAFE said in a
statement late Thursday it will also require companies to provide
materials including tax documents, financial statements and board
resolutions to banks if they plan to remit more than $50,000 in profits
from direct investments in China back to their countries.
Authorities have tightened the screws on many outflow channels as the
yuan’s 6.5 percent decline against the dollar last year spurred savers,
companies and speculators to shift funds offshore. With the U.S. Federal
Reserve on a tightening path -- potentially adding to outflow pressures
-- policy makers in the world’s second-biggest economy are seeking to
ensure that growth isn’t derailed in the process.
The measures
aim "to plug the loophole in capital outflow on the corporate side,"
according to Ken Cheung, a Hong Kong-based currency strategist at Mizuho
Bank Ltd.
SAFE said it will allow repatriation of offshore loans secured by
domestic guarantees -- a move that could allow companies that borrowed
abroad to bring more cash back to China.
"This shows that the
Chinese government is encouraging more inflows while tightening
regulation to curb capital outflow, a main policy theme currently," said
Tommy Xie, an economist at OCBC Bank in Singapore.
The regulator will also allow settlement of foreign exchange
loans for transactions related to cargo trade, which may allow more
foreign loans to be convertible in to yuan.
Source: Bloomberg News
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